Sunday 11 March 2012

Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus



Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by defective carbohydrate metabolism and characterized by abnormally large amounts of sugar in the blood and urine. Diabetes mellitus is usually classified into two types. Type I or "insulin-dependent" diabetes mellitus (IDDM), formerly called juvenile-onset diabetes, which occurs in children and young adults has been implicated as one of the autoimmune diseases. Type II or "non-insulin-dependent" diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), formerly called adult-onset diabetes is found in persons over 40 years old and progresses slowly.
Detection of Type II diabetes in the absence of symptoms starts with the measurement of the glucose levels in urine. If a high level is detected, the amount of blood sugar is measured after an overnight fast. A high value indicates diabetes, and those with a normal level then undergo an oral glucose tolerance test in which the amount of glucose in the blood is measured after ingestion of a large amount of sugar.
It is essential that diabetic patients are aware of the complications that can occur as a result of being diabetic to ensure that first symptoms of any possible illness are spotted before it can get worse.
These complications can include coronary heart disease which can lead to heart attack; cerebrovascular disease, which can lead to stroke; retinopathy, which can lead to eye complications or blindness; nephropathy, which can lead to kidney failure and often requires dialysis and neuropathy, which can lead to diabetic foot problems.
Fortunately, there are different kinds of treatment that are appropriate to manage diabetes. Some patients are now equipped with insulin pumps that deliver insulin at preset times and rates into the body. Such pumps improve control over blood sugar levels, although acute but non-fatal complications such as ketoacidosis and infection of the infusion site are sometimes observed. Also, an oral sugar-lowering agent may be prescribed for persons who do not require insulin addition to control their diabetes, as well as for those who have trouble injecting themselves or whose diabetes cannot be controlled by insulin addition.
So, if you, or someone you know is a diabetic having trouble with and looking to take control of their insulin intake and blood sugar levels, have them consult their doctor to discuss their many options. While Type II Diabetes is not a curable disease, it is still a reversible disease, and more importantly, it is a disease that can be controlled with a proper diabetic diet and exercise.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6767207

Wednesday 18 January 2012

Barley grass for type 2 diabetics

Barley grass for type 2 diabetics


Barley grass (Hordeum vulgare) has been a favourite among health enthusiasts for hundreds of years. it's sometimes consumed as a powder or liquid, however is additionally used to create barley malt. Barley grass is taken into account a superfood, due to its incredibly dense nutritional profile. It contains a large style of vitamins, minerals, enzymes, and amino acids. Barley grass contains an abundance of chlorophyll, and is made in Vitamins A, B, C, iron and calcium. It conjointly contains high amounts of the electrolyte minerals potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Barley grass is made in plant enzymes and antioxidants. Clinical studies involving the ingestion of barley grass powder show that it improves the health of diabetic patients. Barley grass has been proven to scale back cholesterol and may be used as a weight loss supplement.


Barley grass powder improves the health of sort two diabetes patients
Type two diabetes mellitis is by way the foremost prevalent kind of diabetes among adults. in a very 2010 medical study, it had been steered that medicinal plants might need therapeutic effects on advanced diseases like diabetes. Barley grass powder was selected due to its reported edges. The experimental cluster of diabetics took one.2 g of barley grass capsules daily for sixty days. The management cluster took no supplementation. No alternative changes were created, and no alternative various measures were taken. The patients' fasting blood sugar and lipid profiles were taken at the start and finish of the study.

Supplementing with barley grass powder caused a major fall within the fasting blood sugar level of the experimental cluster. No modification was noted within the management cluster. There was a five.1% reduction in overall cholesterol levels once 2 months. The researchers conjointly noted that the chance of coronary heart disease was considerably reduced within the diabetics who took barley grass supplements.


Barley grass extract reduces cholesterol and scavenges free radicals
In a clinical study involving men with high LDL and total blood cholesterol levels, taking fifteen grams of barley grass extract daily considerably lowered cholesterol levels. additionally, HDL, that is often spoken as "happy" or "good" cholesterol, was increased by taking barley grass extract.

In-vitro demonstration shows that barley grass extract scavenges free radicals. Scientists suppose this can be attributable to an exchange of hydrogen ions that makes the free radicals weaker. Laboratory studies using the blood and spinal fluid of rheumatoid arthritis patients noted that barley grass extract will exhibit antioxidant properties.